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What reinvesting actually adds.

The same position, compounded two ways: distributions reinvested, and distributions taken as cash. Yield and price change go in separately, because a 12% yield paid out of a NAV that falls 4% is an 8% return — and a single "annual return" box is where that gets lost.

The position
Added
Held in
Implied total return
After 20 years
Reinvested
Taken as cash
What reinvesting added

Value over time
Reinvested · Taken as cash, portfolio only · What you put in ·
Year by year Reinvested
Year Put in Value Distributions that year Income a month

What this does and does not assume

  • The yield is on market value, not a fixed amount per unit — which is how a yield is quoted, and it means a falling price shrinks the income rather than raising the yield forever.
  • Both rates are steady. No real fund pays the same rate for twenty years: 16 of the 22 covered here have cut theirs at least once. A straight line is a model, not a forecast.
  • Reinvestment is at the going price, monthly, with no commission and no fractional-unit rounding. A real DRIP buys whole units and leaves the remainder in cash.
  • Money added is invested when it arrives — at the start of its month, or for a yearly cadence at the start of the year, which is when TFSA room appears. That is why the same annual total contributed yearly beats it contributed monthly: the January lump is invested for twelve months rather than an average of six. Switch the cadence and the gap is the cost of dribbling it in.
  • Tax, if you enter a rate, comes off each distribution as it is paid. That is right for interest and foreign income and wrong for return of capital, which is not taxed on receipt at all — the spread calculator splits a distribution by character if you need that.
  • Nothing here is adjusted for inflation. Every figure is in today's dollars undiscounted, so a twenty-year total is larger than it will feel.

Why yield and price change are separate boxes

Because adding them is the whole question. A fund yielding 9.9% with a NAV falling 6.5% a year returns about 3.4% — and it pays you the 9.9% the whole way down, which is what makes it feel like it is working. Across the funds listed here the median annualised price change is 3.06%, and 7 of 22 are below zero.

A model, on figures you chose. Not a projection, not advice, and not a claim about what any fund will do. Full disclaimer.

Fund data as at 2026-08-10. Rates and limits carry their own source and retrieval date.